NTP服务器:NTP 是用于同步网络中计算机时间的协议,全称为网络时间协议(Network Time Protocol)。在我们日常使用的电子设备中,只要能联网的,大都需要连接到 NTP 服务器,确保自己的时间和世界上的一致。
import ntptime
#import library
from machine import Pin,SPI,PWM
import framebuf
import usocket
import network
import time
#LED define
led = Pin(25, Pin.OUT)
BL = 13
DC = 8
RST = 12
MOSI = 11
SCK = 10
CS = 9
"""
W5x00 chip initialization.
param: None
returns: None
"""
def w5x00_init():
#spi init
spi=SPI(0,2_000_000, mosi=Pin(19),miso=Pin(16),sck=Pin(18))
nic = network.WIZNET5K(spi,Pin(17),Pin(20)) #spi,cs,reset pin
nic.active(True)#network active
nic.ifconfig(('192.168.1.20','255.255.255.0','192.168.1.1','8.8.8.8'))#Set static network address information
while not nic.isconnected():
time.sleep(1)
print(nic.regs())#Print register information
#Print network address information
print("IP Address:",nic.ifconfig()[0])
print("Subnet Mask:",nic.ifconfig()[1])
print("Gateway:",nic.ifconfig()[2])
print("DNS:",nic.ifconfig()[3])
return nic
def dns_query(domain):
ip = usocket.getaddrinfo(domain, 80,0, usocket.SOCK_STREAM)
return ip[0][4][0]
class LCD_1inch14(framebuf.FrameBuffer):
def __init__(self):
self.width = 240
self.height = 135
self.cs = Pin(CS,Pin.OUT)
self.rst = Pin(RST,Pin.OUT)
self.cs(1)
self.spi = SPI(1)
self.spi = SPI(1,1000_000)
self.spi = SPI(1,10000_000,polarity=0, phase=0,sck=Pin(SCK),mosi=Pin(MOSI),miso=None)
self.dc = Pin(DC,Pin.OUT)
self.dc(1)
self.buffer = bytearray(self.height * self.width * 2)
super().__init__(self.buffer, self.width, self.height, framebuf.RGB565)
self.init_display()
self.red = 0x07E0
self.green = 0x001f
self.blue = 0xf800
self.white = 0xffff
def write_cmd(self, cmd):
self.cs(1)
self.dc(0)
self.cs(0)
self.spi.write(bytearray([cmd]))
self.cs(1)
def write_data(self, buf):
self.cs(1)
self.dc(1)
self.cs(0)
self.spi.write(bytearray([buf]))
self.cs(1)
def init_display(self):
"""Initialize dispaly"""
self.rst(1)
self.rst(0)
self.rst(1)
self.write_cmd(0x36)
self.write_data(0x70)
self.write_cmd(0x3A)
self.write_data(0x05)
self.write_cmd(0xB2)
self.write_data(0x0C)
self.write_data(0x0C)
self.write_data(0x00)
self.write_data(0x33)
self.write_data(0x33)
self.write_cmd(0xB7)
self.write_data(0x35)
self.write_cmd(0xBB)
self.write_data(0x19)
self.write_cmd(0xC0)
self.write_data(0x2C)
self.write_cmd(0xC2)
self.write_data(0x01)
self.write_cmd(0xC3)
self.write_data(0x12)
self.write_cmd(0xC4)
self.write_data(0x20)
self.write_cmd(0xC6)
self.write_data(0x0F)
self.write_cmd(0xD0)
self.write_data(0xA4)
self.write_data(0xA1)
self.write_cmd(0xE0)
self.write_data(0xD0)
self.write_data(0x04)
self.write_data(0x0D)
self.write_data(0x11)
self.write_data(0x13)
self.write_data(0x2B)
self.write_data(0x3F)
self.write_data(0x54)
self.write_data(0x4C)
self.write_data(0x18)
self.write_data(0x0D)
self.write_data(0x0B)
self.write_data(0x1F)
self.write_data(0x23)
self.write_cmd(0xE1)
self.write_data(0xD0)
self.write_data(0x04)
self.write_data(0x0C)
self.write_data(0x11)
self.write_data(0x13)
self.write_data(0x2C)
self.write_data(0x3F)
self.write_data(0x44)
self.write_data(0x51)
self.write_data(0x2F)
self.write_data(0x1F)
self.write_data(0x1F)
self.write_data(0x20)
self.write_data(0x23)
self.write_cmd(0x21)
self.write_cmd(0x11)
self.write_cmd(0x29)
def show(self):
self.write_cmd(0x2A)
self.write_data(0x00)
self.write_data(0x28)
self.write_data(0x01)
self.write_data(0x17)
self.write_cmd(0x2B)
self.write_data(0x00)
self.write_data(0x35)
self.write_data(0x00)
self.write_data(0xBB)
self.write_cmd(0x2C)
self.cs(1)
self.dc(1)
self.cs(0)
self.spi.write(self.buffer)
self.cs(1)
def main():
pwm = PWM(Pin(BL))
pwm.freq(1000)
pwm.duty_u16(32768)#max 65535
LCD = LCD_1inch14()
nic = w5x00_init()
#color BRG
#ip = dns_query("www.baidu.com")
#print("IP address is %s"%(ip))
LCD.fill(LCD.white)
print(rtc.datetime())
LCD.show()
time.sleep(1)
LCD.fill(0xFFFF)
while True:
try:
ntptime.settime()
t = time.localtime(time.time() + 8*3600)
time.sleep_ms(1000)
break
except:
print("Can not get time!")
print("time: %s-%s-%s %s:%s:%s" % (t[0],t[1],t[2],t[3],t[4],t[5]))
LCD.text("Follow me NO.4",20,20,LCD.red)
LCD.text("%s-%s-%s"% (t[0],t[1],t[2]),20,40,LCD.blue)
LCD.text('%s:%s:%s'% (t[3],t[4],t[5]),20,60,LCD.blue)
LCD.show()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
效果如下图所示