本次使用ACLK,就是辅助时钟(32.768KHZ)作为串口的时钟源,那么使用波特率9600的时候,分频系数=32768/9600=3.41,所以是有小数位的,设置代码如下
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UCA0CTLW0 |= UCSWRST;
UCA0CTLW0 |= UCSSEL__ACLK; // Set ACLK = 32768 as UCBRCLK
UCA0BR0 = 3;
UCA0MCTLW |= 0x5300; // 32768/9600 -
UCA0BR1 = 0;
UCA0CTL1 &= ~UCSWRST; // release from reset
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根据TI芯片数据手册提供的资料,小数位是0.41的时候查找最接近的值0.4286,那么UCA0MCTLW |= 0x5300;
同理,如果是4800波特率的话,32768/4800=6.82,提取小数位0.82,最接近的值0XBF,那么代码如下
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UCA0CTLW0 |= UCSWRST;
UCA0CTLW0 |= UCSSEL__ACLK; // Set ACLK = 32768 as UCBRCLK
UCA0BR0 = 6;
UCA0MCTLW |= 0xbf00;
UCA0BR1 = 0;
UCA0CTL1 &= ~UCSWRST; // release from reset
UCA0IE |= UCRXIE;
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