【STM32F769-discovery开发板】第九篇 网络通信
<p> </p><p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">这一篇主要测试下STM32F769的网络功能</span></span></p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">下图可以看出STM32F769Nx带网络</span></span></p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">但是STM32F769AX是不带网络的</span></span></p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">DISO是带网络的</span></span></p>
<p > </p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;"> </span></span></p>
<p > </p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">找找看,官方有测试程序</span></span></p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">LWIP的SOCKET程序</span></span></p>
<p > </p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">找一下硬件电路图</span></span></p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;"> </span></span></p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">网络芯片用的是LAN8742</span></span></p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">之前板子用的比较多的应该是LAN8720和DP83848</span></span></p>
<p > </p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">DP83848支持MII和RMII模式,之前STM32F10X 评估板用的就是兼容性设计</span></span></p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">但是LAN8720和LAN8742是支持RMII模式的</span></span></p>
<p > </p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">看网上的资料LAN8742应该是比8720多了一个WOL网络唤醒功能</span></span></p>
<p > </p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">DP83848和LAN8720 LAN8742的设备地址不一样,DP83848地址是0X01,LAN是0x00</span></span></p>
<p > </p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">这里面配置地址</span></span></p>
<p > </p>
<pre>
<code class="language-cpp">int32_t LAN8742_Init(lan8742_Object_t *pObj)
{
uint32_t tickstart = 0, regvalue = 0, addr = 0;
int32_t status = LAN8742_STATUS_OK;
if(pObj->Is_Initialized == 0)
{
if(pObj->IO.Init != 0)
{
/* GPIO and Clocks initialization */
pObj->IO.Init();
}
/* for later check */
pObj->DevAddr = LAN8742_MAX_DEV_ADDR + 1;
/* Get the device address from special mode register */
for(addr = 0; addr <= LAN8742_MAX_DEV_ADDR; addr ++)
{
if(pObj->IO.ReadReg(addr, LAN8742_SMR, &regvalue) < 0)
{
status = LAN8742_STATUS_READ_ERROR;
/* Can't read from this device address
continue with next address */
continue;
}
if((regvalue & LAN8742_SMR_PHY_ADDR) == addr)
{
pObj->DevAddr = addr;
status = LAN8742_STATUS_OK;
break;
}
}
if(pObj->DevAddr > LAN8742_MAX_DEV_ADDR)
{
status = LAN8742_STATUS_ADDRESS_ERROR;
}
</code></pre>
<p><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">ETH 硬件IO口初始化函数</span></span></p>
<pre>
<code class="language-cpp">void HAL_ETH_MspInit(ETH_HandleTypeDef *heth)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
/* Enable GPIOs clocks */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOG_CLK_ENABLE();
/* Ethernet pins configuration ************************************************/
/*
RMII_REF_CLK ----------------------> PA1
RMII_MDIO -------------------------> PA2
RMII_MDC --------------------------> PC1
RMII_MII_CRS_DV -------------------> PA7
RMII_MII_RXD0 ---------------------> PC4
RMII_MII_RXD1 ---------------------> PC5
RMII_MII_TX_EN --------------------> PG11
RMII_MII_TXD0 ---------------------> PG13
RMII_MII_TXD1 ---------------------> PG14
*/
/* Configure PA1, PA2 and PA7 */
GPIO_InitStructure.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStructure.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStructure.Alternate = GPIO_AF11_ETH;
GPIO_InitStructure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_1 | GPIO_PIN_2 | GPIO_PIN_7;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Configure PC1, PC4 and PC5 */
GPIO_InitStructure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_1 | GPIO_PIN_4 | GPIO_PIN_5;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Configure PG11, PG13 and PG14 */
GPIO_InitStructure.Pin =GPIO_PIN_11 | GPIO_PIN_13 | GPIO_PIN_14;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOG, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Enable the Ethernet global Interrupt */
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(ETH_IRQn, 0x7, 0);
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(ETH_IRQn);
/* Enable ETHERNET clock*/
__HAL_RCC_ETH_CLK_ENABLE();
}
</code></pre>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">下载程序</span></span></p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">接上网线,开始识别网络</span></span></p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;"> </span></span></p>
<p > </p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">显示屏上显示IP地址位192.168.0.10</span></span></p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">开始ping</span></span></p>
<p > </p>
<p > </p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;"> </span></span></p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Ping不通,肯定是电脑的IP不对</span></span></p>
<p > </p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">修改IP</span></span></p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;"> </span></span></p>
<p > </p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">继续ping,ping通了</span></span></p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;"> </span></span></p>
<p ><span style="font-family:宋体;"><span style="font-size:16px;">测试了几十分钟很稳定</span></span></p>
<p > </p>
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