LOTO2018 发表于 2021-2-25 14:40

Loto实践干货(8)loto示波器在LED台灯调光问题维修中的应用案例

<div class='showpostmsg'><h2 style="text-indent:0.0000pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ; text-align:left"><span style="font-size:18pt"><span style="background:#ffffff"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="line-height:15.6000pt"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="https://www.bilibili.com/read/cv6124430" title="Loto实践干货(6)用示波器+逻辑分析仪进行SPI解码"><b><span style="font-size:16.0000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><span style="font-weight:bold">Loto实践干货(</span></span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><span style="font-weight:bold">8</span></span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><span style="font-weight:bold">)</span></span></span></b></a><b><span style="font-size:16.0000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><span style="font-weight:bold">loto示波器在LED台灯调光问题维修</span></span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><span style="font-weight:bold"><font face="微软雅黑">中</font></span></span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><span style="font-weight:bold"><font face="微软雅黑">的应用案例</font></span></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span></span></h2>

<p style="margin-top:10px; margin-bottom:16px; text-indent:21.0000pt; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="layout-grid-mode:char"><span style="text-autospace:ideograph-numeric"><span style="font-family:Calibri"><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">一位客户最近觉得</font></span></span><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">觉得</font></span></span><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">他的</font></span></span><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑">LED台灯好闪</span></span><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">,</font></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

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<p style="margin-top:10px; margin-bottom:16px; text-indent:21.0000pt; text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin-top:10px; margin-bottom:16px; text-indent:21.0000pt; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="layout-grid-mode:char"><span style="text-autospace:ideograph-numeric"><span style="font-family:Calibri"><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">于是</font></span></span><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">拆了看看</font></span></span><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">,</font></span></span><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">里面的控制板是这样的:</font></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

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<p style="margin-top:10px; margin-bottom:16px; text-indent:24.0000pt; text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin-top:10px; margin-bottom:16px; text-indent:21.0000pt; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="layout-grid-mode:char"><span style="text-autospace:ideograph-numeric"><span style="font-family:Calibri"><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">干掉双色调光功能</font>,只调亮度的话闪烁的状况能好转很多,双色各50%的时候闪烁最严重。所以使用loto(乐拓)虚拟示波器的两个通道,分别检测两色灯各自的占空比信号。</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

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<p style="margin-top:10px; margin-bottom:16px; text-indent:21.0000pt; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="layout-grid-mode:char"><span style="text-autospace:ideograph-numeric"><span style="font-family:Calibri"><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">满亮度</font>,2个色温的灯占空比&nbsp;72:27的时候:</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

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<p style="margin-top:10px; margin-bottom:16px; text-indent:21.0000pt; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="layout-grid-mode:char"><span style="text-autospace:ideograph-numeric"><span style="font-family:Calibri"><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑">1个灯~100%&nbsp;,另一个&quot;不亮&quot;的时候:</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

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<p style="margin-top:21px; margin-bottom:24px; text-indent:21.0000pt; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="layout-grid-mode:char"><span style="text-autospace:ideograph-numeric"><span style="font-family:Calibri"><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑">PWM波形很稳定,很正常,但是频率太低了,只有188HZ,如下图所示:</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

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<p style="margin-top:21px; margin-bottom:16px; text-indent:21.0000pt; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="layout-grid-mode:char"><span style="text-autospace:ideograph-numeric"><span style="font-family:Calibri"><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">所以推断</font>PWM频率太低导致滤波效果不好应该是闪烁的主因。</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p style="margin-top:21px; margin-bottom:16px; text-indent:21.0000pt; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="layout-grid-mode:char"><span style="text-autospace:ideograph-numeric"><span style="font-family:Calibri"><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">有三种方案可以解决这个闪烁的问题,一个是提高</font>PWM的频率,第二个是增加PWM的RC滤波让调光电压更稳定,第三个是舍弃PWM调光直接使用DC调光。</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p style="margin-top:21px; margin-bottom:16px; text-indent:21.0000pt; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="layout-grid-mode:char"><span style="text-autospace:ideograph-numeric"><span style="font-family:Calibri"><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">第三种动作太大了先不考虑,第一种需要有相应的电路原理图来参考。我们看到使用的芯片是</font></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑">SG8F060P,如下图所示。</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

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<p style="margin-top:21px; margin-bottom:24px; text-indent:21.0000pt; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="layout-grid-mode:char"><span style="text-autospace:ideograph-numeric"><span style="font-family:Calibri"><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">查找该芯片资料:</font></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

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<p style="margin-top:21px; margin-bottom:16px; text-indent:21.0000pt; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="layout-grid-mode:char"><span style="text-autospace:ideograph-numeric"><span style="font-family:Calibri"><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">可能单片机</font></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑">SG8F060P太古老了,竟然没有找到它的相关详细资料,只能找到类似的SG8F080P的资料,如下图所示。</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p style="margin-top:21px; margin-bottom:24px; text-indent:24.0000pt; text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin-top:21px; margin-bottom:24px; text-indent:24.0000pt; text-align:justify"></p>

<p style="margin-top:21px; margin-bottom:24px; text-indent:21.0000pt; text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin-top:21px; margin-bottom:16px; text-indent:21.0000pt; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="layout-grid-mode:char"><span style="text-autospace:ideograph-numeric"><span style="font-family:Calibri"><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">确实可以通过调整电阻来调节它的主频,但是没有准确的资料,放弃这种该表</font>PWM频率的方案。</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p style="margin-top:21px; margin-bottom:16px; text-indent:21.0000pt; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="layout-grid-mode:char"><span style="text-autospace:ideograph-numeric"><span style="font-family:Calibri"><span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">我们使用第二种方案,增加滤波大电容在</font>G1和G2点,让PWM滤波后变成更稳的直流电压,如下图所示:</span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="layout-grid-mode:char"><span style="text-autospace:ideograph-numeric"><span style="font-family:Calibri">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="font-size:10.5000pt"><span style="font-family:微软雅黑"><font face="微软雅黑">闪烁情况改善了很多,也是最快捷简单的方案。使用第三种方案应该效果能更好,后面有时间会继续试试。</font></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
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qwqwqw2088 发表于 2021-2-26 08:25

<p>这个SG8F060P单片机资料确实很少</p>

通途科技 发表于 2024-9-25 20:47

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